The Definition of a Calade
A calade, sometimes referred to as a Provençal calade, is a paved pathway made with pebbles or flat stones carefully arranged to create a solid surface. Calades are characterised by their paved covering, typically composed of pebbles, sandstone, or limestone.
They are most commonly found in historic Mediterranean districts, like in the south of France, and are renowned for their picturesque appearance and timeless charm.
These narrow, winding paved streets are an essential part of the architectural heritage of certain regions in southern France, Italy, Greece, and other Mediterranean areas.
What is the Origin of the Calade?
The origin of calades dates back to Antiquity. The term “calade” is derived from the Provençal word “calado,” meaning “paved street.”
Calades were designed to ease the movement of people, carts, and animals while reducing soil erosion. The art of masonry plays a crucial role in the construction of these paved pathways.
Over the centuries, calades have been maintained, renovated, and adapted to contemporary needs, while retaining their unique character and authenticity. They have become a symbol of Mediterranean history and culture.
Where Can You Find Calades?
Calades are primarily found in Mediterranean regions.
They are often present in the historic districts of coastal towns and villages, particularly in southern France (Provence, Côte d’Azur), as well as in Italy (notably in Tuscany), Greece, and other Mediterranean areas.
These paved streets are an integral part of the urban landscape in these regions, contributing to their charm and distinctive character.
- Ruelle en calade
- Calade provençale
Learn more about creating a calade and how to build one in your garden.